Showing posts with label Paintings. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Paintings. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 1, 2012

Encounter with Vincent Van Gogh :

Anyone visiting Paris would indulge in Museums - be it Louver or Rodin or Musee de Orsay.Musée Rodin contains many of the sculptures of Rodin. I was surprised to see a five foot tall painting (oil painting !) there. The colour contrast was excellent, the technique was unique. Without knowing the painter, I took photograph of this painting and came back to India.


Then I did little research on the subject and was thrilled to know that it was created by none other than Vincent Van Gogh. To sum up this painter : He could be treated as the most unlucky of painters, who managed to sell just one painting during his life time of 37 years ( yes just 37 years of age) out of the 900 paintings made during a span of 10 years. Today Vincent Van Gogh's works are world famous, values hugely by art lovers.


To know more about Vincent Van Gogh and few of his paintings, read on:


     Vincent Willem van Gogh (30 March 1853 – 29 July 1890) was a Dutch post-Impressionist painter whose work, notable for its rough beauty, emotional honesty and bold color, had a far-reaching influence on 20th-century art. He was born in Groot-Zundert, Holland on March 30, 1853.
     The son of a pastor, brought up in a religious and cultured atmosphere, Vincent was highly emotional and lacked self-confidence. Between 1860 and 1880, when he finally decided to become an artist, van Gogh had had two unsuitable and unhappy romances and had worked unsuccessfully as a clerk in a bookstore, an art salesman, and a preacher in the Borinage (a dreary mining district in Belgium), where he was dismissed for overzealousness.
     In 1881 he declared his love to his widowed cousin Kee Vos, who rejected him. Later he would move in with the prostitute Sien Hoornik and her children and considered marrying her; his father was strictly against this relationship and even his brother Theo advised against it. They later separated.
     In December of 1881, at the age of 28 just as he began his first paintings Vincent wrote to his brother Theo about becoming a painter,“Theo, I am so very happy with my paintbox, and I think my getting it now, after having drawn almost exclusively for at least a year, better than if I had started with it immediately… For, Theo, with painting my real career begins. Don't you think I am right to consider it so?”
     He remained in Belgium to study art, determined to give happiness by creating beauty. The works of his early Dutch period are somber-toned, sharply lit, genre paintings of which the most famous is "The Potato Eaters" (1885). In the winter of 1885-1886 Van Gogh attended the art academy of Antwerp, Belgium. This proved a disappointment as he was dismissed after a few months by his Professor. Van Gogh did however get in touch with Japanese art during this period, which he started to collect eagerly. He admired its bright colors, use of canvas space and the role lines played in the picture. These impressions would influence him strongly. Van Gogh made some painting in Japanese style. Also some of the portraits he painted are set against a background which shows Japanese art.
     In 1886 he went to Paris to join his brother Théo, the manager of Goupil's gallery. In Paris, van Gogh studied with Cormon, inevitably met Pissarro, Monet, and Gauguin, and began to lighten his very dark palette and to paint in the short brushstrokes of the Impressionists. He discovered impressionism and liked its use of light and color, more than its lack of social engagement (as he saw it). Especially the technique known as pointillism (where many small dots are applied to the canvas that blend into rich colors only in the eye of the beholder, seeing it from a distance) made its mark on Van Goghs own style. It should be noted that Van Gogh is regarded as a post-impressionist, rather than an impressionist.
     During his stay in Paris, he collected more Japanese ukiyo-e woodblock prints; he became interested in such works, when in 1885 in Antwerp he used them to decorate the walls of his studio. He collected hundreds of prints, which are visible in the backgrounds of several of his paintings. In his 1887 Portrait of Père Tanguy several can be seen hanging on the wall behind the main figure. ( This is the painting displayed in Musée Rodin)
     In 1888, when city life and living with his brothers proved too much, Van Gogh left Paris and went to Arles, Bouches-du-Rh, France, with hope that his friends would join him and help found a school of art. Gauguin did join him but with disastrous results. Near the end of 1888, an incident led Gauguin to ultimately leave Arles. Van Gogh pursued him with an open razor, was stopped by Gauguin. Van Gogh suffered a mental breakdown and cut off part of his left ear, which he gave to a startled prostitute friend. Van Gogh then began to alternate between fits of madness and lucidity and was sent to the asylum in Saint-Remy for treatment.
     In May of 1890, he seemed much better and went to live in Auvers-sur-Oise under the watchful eye of Dr. Gachet. Two months later he was dead, having shot himself "for the good of all." He died two days later, with Theo at his side, who reported his last words as "La tristesse durera toujours" (French: "The sadness will last forever"). He was buried at the cemetery of Auvers-sur-Oise; Theo unable to come to terms with his brother's death died 6 months later and was buried next to him. It would not take long before his fame grew higher and higher. Large exhibitions were organized soon: Paris 1901, Amsterdam 1905, Cologne 1912, New York 1913 and Berlin 1914.

 About a year before his death Van Gogh predicted that there would be a great “painter of the future” who would know how to use color like no one else and would become the future of painting. He expressed this in a letter to his brother Theo in May of 1888, “As for me, I shall go on working, and here and there something of   my work will prove of lasting value - but who will there be to achieve for figure painting what Claude Monet has achieved for landscape? However, you must feel, as I do, that someone like that is on the way - Rodin? - he does not use colour - it won't be him. But the painter of the future will be a colourist the like of which has never yet been seen. But I'm sure I am right to think that it will come in a later generation, and it is up to us to do all we can to encourage it, without question or complaint.”
     Between November of 1881 and July of 1890, Vincent van Gogh painted almost 900 paintings and made 1300 drawings. During his lifetime, he was never famous as a painter and struggled to make a living as an artist. Van Gogh only sold one painting during his lifetime The Red Vineyard. This painting sold in Brussels for 400 Francs only a few months before his death. It is now on display in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, Russia.
     About a week after his death, Van Gogh’s brother Theo wrote to his sister Elizabeth about Van Gogh’s legacy as a great artist, “In the last letter which he wrote me and which dates from some four days before his death, it says, “I try to do as well as certain painters whom I have greatly loved and admired.” People should realize that he was a great artist, something which often coincides with being a great human being. In the course of time this will surely be acknowledged, and many will regret his early death.”


     Since his death, he has become one of the most famous painters in the world. Several paintings by Van Gogh rank among the most expensive paintings in the world. On March 30, 1987 Van Gogh's painting Irises was sold for a record $53.9 million at Southeby's, New York. On May 15, 1990 his Portrait of Doctor Gachet was sold for $82.5 million at Christie's, thus establishing a new price .


Vincent van Gogh's mother threw away quite a number of his paintings during Vincent's life and even after his death. But she would live long enough to see her son become a world famous painter.


To view complete works of Vincent Van Gogh, Click Here.

Saturday, July 9, 2011

World Body Painting Festival 2011

World Body Painting Festival for 2011 was held in Poertschach, Austria. This festival has been taking place since 1998 and this year drew body painting artists from 40 different nations. Given below are some of the body paintings I liked.




Sunday, April 17, 2011

Mystery of Mona Lisa - Leonardo Da Vinci

Many of us would have known The Da Vinci Code, which became popular as a Novel and as a movie. The man behind this story - Leonardo Da Vinci is a Genius much larger than life.

Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (April 15, 1452 – May 2, 1519) was an Italian polymath: painter, sculptor, architect, musician, scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, cartographer, botanist and writer. He was truly multi-faceted.

Leonardo was born on April 15, 1452, "at the third hour of the night" in the Tuscan hill town of Vinci, in the lower valley of the Arno River in the territory of Florence. He was the illegitimate son of the wealthy Messer Piero Fruosino di Antonio da Vinci, a Florentine legal notary, and Caterina, a peasant.

In 1466, at the age of fourteen, Leonardo was apprenticed to the artist Andrea di Cione, known as Verrocchio whose workshop was "one of the finest in Florence". Much of the painted production of Verrocchio's workshop was done by his employees. In one such project, Leonardo collaborated with Verrocchio on his Baptism of Christ, painting the young angel holding Jesus's robe. This part of the painting was so far superior to his master's that Verrocchio put down his brush and never painted again. Infact, for the first time, Leonardo tried out a new technique and painted with angel's blue robes with Oil Paiting, which makes the dress shine with greater depth even today.



Mona Lisa: This is one of the mose celebrated paintings, apart from The Last Supper. Leonardo Da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503 or 1504 in Florence, Italy. According to Da Vinci's contemporary, Giorgio Vasari, "...after he had lingered over it four years, left it unfinished...." It is known that such behavior is common in most paintings of Leonardo who, later in his life, regretted "never having completed a single work".

He is thought to have continued to work on Mona Lisa for three years after he moved to France and to have finished it shortly before he died in 1519
. There are a few interesting facts to observe in Mona Lisa:

(1) Mona Lisa is a portrait of a woman named for Lisa del Giocondo, a member of the Gherardini family of Florence and Tuscany and the wife of wealthy Florentine silk merchant Francesco del Giocondo. The painting was commissioned for their new home and to celebrate the birth of their second son, Andrea. Since she was pregnant, her hands are crossed over in her sitting position.


(2) Despite repeated follow up's, Leonardo never delivered the completed work to Francesco del Giocondo. Probably he never wanted to part with Mona Lisa.

(3) The chest of Mona lisa is facing another direction, where us her face is turned towards the viewers. It is as if Mona lisa was sitting in a chair and when Leonardo called her, she twists a little and sees him.

(4) Unlike typical royal portrait with rich garments and ornaments, Mona lisa is in a very simple attire.

(5) You can observe a thin veil over her forehead and her hair.

(6) Despire being married, the fingers of Mona Lisa doesnot sport the wedding ring. Leonardo chose this gesture rather than a wedding ring to depict Lisa as a virtuous woman and faithful wife.

(7) The smile of Mona lisa's face is the most mysterious one. Many observe, if you keep starring at her, the smile enlarges.

(8) In typical portrait, the hair would be tied with decorations. Here Mona Lisa has loose hair over her shoulders.

(9) You may observe that Mona Lisa does not have eyebrows.

(10) Though many may 'feel' that Mona Lisa is looking at them, if you closely see her, she is not looking at you. But she is looking beyond you.Probably there is a 5 degree to 10 degree deviation from straight vision.


(11) In the back drop, the land scape on one side is different from the other side. With High mountains, bridge, lake and roads the land scape seems to be a mixture of may scenes.

(12) The Mona Lisa has survived for more than 500 years, and an international commission convened in 1952 noted that "the picture is in a remarkable state of preservation".

And painting is just one facet of Leonardo Da Vinci. And there are many more paintings of Leonardo, which you can see by clicking the link below:

Click Here: The Complete Works of Leonardo Da Vinci



Click here to view YOUTUBE video of Leonardo Da Vinci's Expertise in Geometry. Don't miss this. This video is really curious.


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Monday, February 22, 2010

Personalities Wall Paper

Following is a beautiful portrait of almost all known personalities in one screen. Enjoy identifying each one of them.

Thursday, November 26, 2009

The Last Judgement - on Sistine Chapel Wall


Michalangelo was a passionate sculptor. But due to the then POPE's insistance, he accepted the assignment to do a massive painting on the cealing of Sistine Chappel - annexing the St.Peters Basillica in Vatican, Rome. Infact, he signed in the painting on the cealing as MICHELANGELO Buonarroti - The Sculptor.

The Sistine Chapel ceiling, painted by Michelangelo between 1508 and 1512, at the commission of Pope Julius II, is one of the most renowned artworks equal only to Leonard Da Vinci's Monolisa. The ceiling of sistine chapel is built within the Vatican between 1477 and 1480 by Pope Sixtus IV after whom it is named the Sistine Chapel. The chapel is the location for Papal Conclaves and many important services

The ceiling's various painted elements comprise part of a larger scheme of decoration within the Sistine Chapel which includes the large fresco The Last Judgment on the sanctuary wall, also by Michelangelo, wall paintings by a team of the most highly regarded painters of the late 15th century including Botticelli and Perugino, and a set of large tapestries by Raphael, the whole illustrating much of the doctrine of the Catholic Church.

When I visited this chapel, there was repeated instructions not to take any photograph or video. But the human spirit with in me made me take this photo.

Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Queen Joshpine : Coronation


Josphine was the first wife of Napoléon Bonaparte, and thus the first Empress of the French. Through her daughter, Hortense, she was the maternal grandmother of Napoléon III.

Joséphine de Beauharnais, a widow, became the mistress of several leading political figures. In 1795, she met General Napoléon Bonaparte, six years her junior, and
became his mistress. The coronation ceremony, officiated by Pope Pius VII, took place at Notre Dame de Paris, on 2 December 1804. Following a pre-arranged protocol, Napoléon first crowned himself, then put the crown on Joséphine's head, proclaiming her empress.

When, after a few years, it became clear she could not have a child, Joséphine agreed to a divorce so the Emperor could remarry in the hope of having an heir. The divorce took place on 10 January 1810. On 11 March, Napoléon married Marie-Louise of Austria by proxy; the formal ceremony took place at the Louvre on 1 April.Joséphine died of pneumonia on 29 May 1814, four days after catching cold during a walk with Czar Alexander in the gardens of Malmaison.Napoléon claimed to a friend, while in exile on Saint Helena, that "I truly loved my Joséphine, but I did not respect her." Despite his numerous affairs, eventual divorce, and remarriage, the Emperor's last words on the Island of St. Helena were "France, the Army, the Head of the Army, Joséphine."
Josphines coronation Paitings: There are two such painting on Canvas - One I saw in Louver (where this photo was taken) and the other in Versailles. I am not sure if it is copied later. But both of them look alike. I had difficulty in covering the eitire picture - It was too big adorning a wide wall. The shot came out well.